Ridley Scott’s White Squall

Ridley Scott

White Squall movie poster

 

By 1996, Rid­ley Scott had worked in almost every typ­i­cal fea­ture film genre: most notably his­tor­i­cal drama (The Duel­lists — read The Dork Report review, 1492), sci­ence fic­tion (Alien, Blade Run­ner), and police thrillers (Some­one to Watch Over Me — read The Dork Report review, Black Rain — read The Dork Report review). But White Squall strad­dles sev­eral gen­res, some­times all at once: coming-of-age melo­drama, adven­ture, court­room drama, and dis­as­ter on the high seas (like later peers Titanic and The Per­fect Storm).

White SquallThe Alba­tross boys enact The Lord of the Thighs (and torsos)

Aside from the rare excep­tion of the fan­tasy Leg­end (read The Dork Report review), Scott’s films are always about adults. But White Squall fea­tures teenage char­ac­ters and is rel­a­tively mild in terms of vio­lence, pro­fan­ity, and sex (no bloody gun­play or slimy extrater­res­tri­als here). The fre­quently shirt­less young male cast, includ­ing star-to-be Ryan Phillippe, pro­vided lots of beef­cake that prob­a­bly attracted a large teenage girl audi­ence at the time. But the core of the story is still about male bond­ing, duty, and honor, plac­ing it some­what out­side the bounds of a chick flick.

It’s also unusual in Scott’s oeu­vre for being based on actual events. The screen­play by Todd Robin­son is based on the non­fic­tion book The Last Voy­age of the Alba­tross by Charles Gieg Jr. and Felix Sut­ton. In the 1950s, Cap­tain Christo­pher “Skip­per” Shel­don (Jeff Bridges) and his wife Alice (Car­o­line Goodall), a doc­tor, ran a series of boat­ing excur­sions on the Caribbean Seas for young men. The trips, for school credit, pro­vided a kind of high seas lib­eral edu­ca­tion focus­ing on self-reliance, team­work, and lit­er­a­ture. An onboard Eng­lish Lit­er­a­ture teacher (John Sav­age, who resem­bles Rid­ley Scott) was always on hand to be gen­er­ally annoy­ing and pompously spout quo­ta­tions. Unbe­knownst to the boys’ par­ents, Sheldon’s con­cept of lib­eral edu­ca­tion also included shore leave with abun­dant alco­hol and the oppor­tu­nity to meet hot young female exchange stu­dents the boys would never have to see again. This was a quaint time when sex­u­ally trans­mit­ted dis­eases were more of a rite of grow­ing up than a life-threatening risk.

Jeff Bridges in White SquallJeff Bridges pleads, “This aggres­sion will not stand, man!” Alter­nately, the mast really held the boat together.

The phys­i­cal task of oper­at­ing the boat could be seri­ously dan­ger­ous, but one par­tic­u­lar trip in 1960 became espe­cially so in more ways than one. The Cuban Mis­sile Cri­sis erupted while they were out to sea, and they were boarded by mil­i­tant Cubans. After a nar­row escape allowed as much by chance as by Sheldon’s quick think­ing, they encounter an even big­ger prob­lem: deal­ing with a spoiled rich kid (I can’t fig­ure out the actor’s name, but he looks for all the world just like Cil­lian Mur­phy). The seem­ingly cursed voy­age ends in a myth­i­cal “white squall,” a freak weather event in which a sud­den wind­storm appears with­out the tra­di­tional warn­ing signs such as dark clouds. The voy­age ends in utter tragedy, and segues into a court­room drama bogged down in lame speechifying.

The end titles reveal that Shel­don over­came his per­sonal grief and pro­fes­sional dis­credit to become the first Peace Corps Direc­tor in Latin Amer­ica, before dying in 2002 (read The New York Times obit).


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Ridley Scott’s Black Rain

Ridley Scott

Black Rain movie poster

 

Rid­ley Scott’s police thriller Black Rain (1989) opens in New York City at a time when The Meat­pack­ing Dis­trict actu­ally was a meat­pack­ing dis­trict. Tough cop Nick (Michael Dou­glas) is a ridicu­lously aggres­sive, foul-mouthed tough guy who tools around the city astride his crotch rocket. The despised Inter­nal Affairs depart­ment sus­pects him of being a bent cop­per (spoiler alert: rightly, it turns out!), and pres­sures him to name names. By sheer acci­dent, he and rookie part­ner Char­lie (Andy Gar­cia) wit­ness a Yakuza assas­si­na­tion in a Meat­pack­ing Dis­trict bar. After a thrilling chase through some vin­tage Man­hat­tan loca­tions since replaced by night­clubs, lux­ury con­dos, and The Apple Store, they man­age to appre­hend the per­pe­tra­tor. The Yakuza assas­sin Sato (Yasaku Mat­suda), being Asian in a Hol­ly­wood movie, is of course a mar­tial arts expert. Con­trived plot machi­na­tions result in Nick and Char­lie escort­ing Sato back to Japan, where­upon they imme­di­ately and embar­rass­ingly lose him. By this point, the plot has been con­structed in such a way as to raise Nick’s stakes to the high­est level pos­si­ble: the only two things that mat­ter to him, his honor and job secu­rity, depend on one task: catch­ing or killing the bad guy. If he returns to the States empty-handed, he’s almost cer­tainly to be disgraced.

Andy Garcia and Michael Douglas in Black RainAndy Gar­cia refuses to pass the edamame

In his Tokyo down­time, Nick enter­tains an uncon­sum­mated romance with gai­jin Joyce (Kate Cap­shaw). The sub­plot is a bor­ing dis­trac­tion. Joyce is a mere love inter­est in the worst sto­ry­telling sense: her char­ac­ter is not inte­grated into the main thriller plot as is the female lead in Scott’s Some­one to Watch Over Me. It strikes this Dork Reporter as some­thing of a copout on the part of Scott and screen­writ­ers Craig Bolotin and War­ren Lewis that their pro­tag­o­nist Nick goes all the way to Japan but doesn’t do as the Japan­ese men do (which is to say, Japan­ese women).

Nick and Char­lie part­ner with upright Japan­ese cop Masahiro (Ken Takakura). Cul­tures clash, and the suave Char­lie teaches the uptight Masahiro to party hearty, beat­ing the Japan­ese at their own game (that being karaōke). When Nick’s moral ambi­gu­ity becomes known, the right­eous Masahiro seems to con­vince Nick that theft of any sort is shame­ful. But in the end, it is Nick that teaches Masahiro that it’s OK to steal from crim­i­nals (in the moral uni­verse of this film, at least). I’d never say that any work of fic­tion has an oblig­a­tion to present morally-correct behav­ior (the kind of cen­sor­ship that Hol­ly­wood the­o­ret­i­cally left behind with the demise of the Pro­duc­tion Code). But Black Rain seems to present Nick’s amoral behav­ior as The Right Thing, instead of the com­pli­cated actions of an inter­est­ing com­plex character.

Michael Douglas in Black RainA back­lit Michael Dou­glas con­tem­plates a new hairdo

Scott stages a huge shootout sequence at a refin­ery, seem­ingly cho­sen for max­i­mum visual appeal (pic­ture the clouds of steam, show­ers of sparks, bursts of flame, etc.). In a kind of self-referencial closed cir­cuit, Scott’s aer­ial shots of Japan look just like Blade Runner’s futur­is­tic dystopian Los Ange­les, which was itself inspired by Tokyo. Another direct lift from Blade Run­ner: Nick dis­cov­ers sequins from Joyce’s dress at a crime scene, recall­ing the sequence in Blade Run­ner in which Deckard tracks down the ori­gin of syn­thetic snake scales — belong­ing, of course, to one of cinema’s most famous femmes fatale.

The open­ing cred­its state “In asso­ci­a­tion with Michael Dou­glas.” Dou­glas is of course a suc­cess­ful pro­ducer (for instance, One Flew Over the Cuckoo Nest), but Black Rain has the feel of an ego trip. More trivia: the direc­tor of pho­tog­ra­phy Jan de Bont was later to direct Speed.

One final cheap shot before I go. I don’t know what has dated more: the cheesy music or Michael Dou­glas’ big hair.


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Ridley Scott’s Someone to Watch Over Me

Ridley Scott

Someone to Watch Over Me movie poster

 

Rid­ley Scott’s Some­one to Watch Over Me (1987) is more of a drama than a police thriller, refresh­ingly focussed on its char­ac­ters over sus­pense and action alone. Mike Kee­gan (Tom Berenger) is a salt-of-the-earth Queens detec­tive assigned to pro­tect mate­r­ial wit­ness Claire (Mimi Rogers) from assas­si­na­tion. Kee­gan is a mod­est fam­ily man, recently pro­moted to the sec­ond rung of the police hier­ar­chy. It’s no glam­orous job; he spends most of his work­ing hours just sit­ting around not fin­ish­ing cross­words. He’s utterly unlike the over-the-top testosterone-laden cop char­ac­ter played by Michael Dou­glas in Scott’s other police thriller, Black Rain.

Tom Berenger in Someone to Watch Over MeAny dame what lives in a spread like this is outta yer league, pal.

Kee­gan is more-or-less hap­pily mar­ried (to Lor­raine Bracco as Ellie), but a man like him would never oth­er­wise come into con­tact with a beau­ti­ful uptown girl like Claire. Cooped up in close prox­im­ity to each other every night, they inevitably lapse into an affair. Her effem­i­nate but wealthy and pow­er­ful hus­band senses that Kee­gan is a roman­tic rival, but he is an effec­tively impo­tent char­ac­ter and fre­quently dis­ap­pears from the film alto­gether. Also notable is song-and-dance man Jerry Orbach already type­cast as a detec­tive in a small role as Keegan’s tough Lieutenant.

Mimi Rogers in Someone to Watch Over MeWhen Mimi Rogers heard Direc­tor Rid­ley Scott was big on visual spec­ta­cles, this isn’t what she had in mind

One of the guar­an­teed plea­sures of any Rid­ley Scott film is the visu­als. Some­one to Watch Over Me’s open­ing cred­its fea­ture the name­sake song by George Gersh­win sung by Sting over beau­ti­fully sleek aer­ial shots of New York City at night. The final shootout is per­fectly staged in a claus­tro­pho­bi­cally enclosed space, with huge mir­rors placed for max­i­mum dra­matic impact. The prin­ci­pals stalk each other in near silence, punc­tu­ated by the wide dynam­ics of sound design. Per­haps Scott was com­pet­ing with that other upstart mas­ter of cin­e­matic shootouts, Michael Mann (in par­tic­u­lar, the sim­i­larly explo­sive con­clu­sion to the con­tem­po­rary thriller Manhunter).


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Girls and Their Unicorns: Ridley Scott’s Legend

Ridley Scott

Legend movie poster

 

Rid­ley Scott’s 1986 fan­tasy exper­i­ment Leg­end fea­tures a very young Tom Cruise (before he was “Tom Cruise”), costar­ring oppo­site vats upon vats of glit­ter. Cruise’s per­for­mance is bizarre and high-pitched, com­posed of crouched poses and unfo­cused stares. But to be fair, how else would any actor por­tray an unciv­i­lized wild-child with a weirdly mun­dane name like Jack? Mia Sara is unmem­o­rable as Princess Lily, save for the spec­tac­u­larly plung­ing neck­line she sports in the sec­ond half of the film (dur­ing which many par­ents were no doubt cov­er­ing the eyes of their innocents).

Tom Cruise in Ridley Scott's LegendThat nice Cruise boy

There is plenty of very pretty cin­e­matog­ra­phy to be enjoyed, but This Dork Reporter regrets to report that Leg­end is awful and almost painful to sit through. I recall lov­ing the roughly con­tem­po­rary fan­tasy film The Dark Crys­tal (1982) as a child, but ruined the pleas­ant mem­ory by watch­ing it again as an adult and dis­cov­er­ing it to be tedious and con­de­scend­ing (with, granted, some incred­i­ble pup­petry and art direc­tion). Per­haps if I had seen Leg­end as a kid I might feel similarly.

The entire plot hinges on the kinds of typ­i­cally arbi­trary rules that char­ac­ter­ize the fan­tasy genre. Pay atten­tion, kids: only a vir­gin can touch a uni­corn, it seems, but alas, they should never do so, lest the sun set for­ever and the world be con­sumed by The Lord of Dark­ness (Tim Curry). What’s a vir­gin, you ask? Shush. Not incon­sid­er­able run­ning time is taken up with awk­ward slap­stick involv­ing midgets, de rigueur in every movie fan­tasy since Terry Gilliam’s Time Ban­dits. Speak­ing of, Gilliam’s dark romp is by far the best of the 1980s hey­day of fan­tasy movies – a genre not to return to promi­nence for almost two decades until the lucra­tive fran­chises Harry Pot­ter, The Lord of the Rings, His Dark Mate­ri­als, and The Chron­i­cles of Narnia.

Mia Sara in Ridley Scott's LegendGirls and their uni­corns! This can only end in tears.

Even the old-school opti­cal spe­cial effects are crummy, for which it is no excuse to say the film came before the age of CGI. The uni­corns’ rub­ber horns vis­i­bly wob­ble, and a flut­ter­ing Tinkerbell-like fairy crea­ture is a painfully obvi­ous lit­tle light­bulb mounted on a wire dis­cernible even on a low-resolution TV screen. No inch of skin is left unpainted with glit­ter, and never have bub­ble machines worked so over­time since The Lawrence Welk Show. But per­haps the most puz­zling detail of all is in the sound design: uni­corns sing whalesong, evidently.

All sorts of ques­tions arise as screen­writer William Hjortsbertg’s plot comes to its train­wreck con­clu­sion: What hap­pens to The Prince of Dark­ness’ evilly goad­ing mother? Roger Avary and Neil Gaiman’s bril­liant Beowulf script did not fail to explore the vast Freudian story poten­tial of a monster’s manip­u­la­tive mother. And where did the last sur­viv­ing uni­corn find its mate at the end? Did the uni­corn killed ear­lier in the film revive some­how, and if so, why? Even Disney’s Bambi didn’t chicken out by resus­ci­tat­ing the mur­dered mother.


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Ridley Scott’s The Duellists

Ridley Scott

The Duellists movie poster

 

Rid­ley Scott’s first fea­ture film The Duel­lists (1977) is based on the Joseph Con­rad short story “The Duel.” Fer­aud (Har­vey Kei­tel) and D’Hubert (Keith Car­ra­dine), two French sol­diers serv­ing under Napoleon, become loyal ene­mies locked in a life­long adver­sar­ial rela­tion­ship. D’Hubert, eager to appease his supe­ri­ors and advance his career, vol­un­teers for a mis­sion in which he obliv­i­ously humil­i­ates Fer­aud. Both men are at fault: D’Hubert for his ambi­tion, and Fer­aud for obses­sively nurs­ing his per­pet­ual griev­ance. Their per­sonal bat­tles super­sede French his­tory, with even the reign and fall of Napoleon a mere back­drop to their per­sonal feud.

Harvey Keitel in The DuellistsDon’t let the frilly sleeves fool you, Fer­aud (Har­vey Kei­tel) will frite your pommes and manger your croissant

The Duel­lists is respected for the his­tor­i­cal authen­tic­ity of its French mil­i­tary uni­forms and depic­tions of period wartime con­duct, but Kei­tel and Carradine’s flat Amer­i­can accents threaten to undo its achieve­ments in verisimil­i­tude. Luck­ily, the impor­tant bits, the duels, are staged silently. Scott, with his back­ground in adver­tis­ing, films every­thing beau­ti­fully, although one does catch glimpses of the occa­sional lamp and smoke machine. The land­scapes dur­ing the final duel are espe­cially breathtaking.

Keith Carradine in The DuellistsKeith Car­ra­dine is a comin’ ta getcha, Mr. White!

I’ve seen hardly any of Carradine’s movies, but I do have great respect for his bril­liant por­trayal of one of America’s first celebri­ties, Wild Bill Hickok, in the HBO series Dead­wood. And Kei­tel gets to show off his seri­ous mus­cles in a gra­tu­itous arm-wrestling sequence.


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